What is a Tooth Extraction?
A tooth extraction is a procedure in which a tooth is carefully removed from its socket in the jawbone.
There are several reasons a tooth may need to be removed. These include extensive damage from decay or trauma, impacted or infected wisdom teeth, or teeth that need to be removed to prepare the mouth for other dental procedures.
In most cases, your dentist will aim to preserve a tooth whenever possible, but certain conditions, such as severe decay, injury, or advanced gum disease, may make extraction the most appropriate option.
If a tooth does need to be extracted, your dentist will discuss replacement options with you. These may include dental bridges, implants, or dentures, depending on your individual needs and oral health.
Wisdom Tooth Removal
Wisdom teeth are the last set of molars to grow in. They typically appear at the back of the mouth between the ages of 17 and 25.
Because they are the last teeth to emerge, there may not be enough space for them to grow in properly.
As they push their way in, they can force other teeth out of alignment and cause crowding. This is not only uncomfortable as it happens, but it can also make it harder to keep your teeth clean with regular brushing and flossing.
Some people may never experience problems with their wisdom teeth, while others will need them removed to relieve pain or prevent complications. In these cases, extraction can help protect overall oral health.
The Dental Extraction Process
A tooth extraction is a straightforward procedure that begins with your dentist ensuring you are comfortable. Local anesthesia is typically used to numb the area around the tooth, and in some cases, sedation options may be offered to help you feel more relaxed.
During the procedure, your dentist carefully loosens the tooth from its socket using dental tools and removes it.
For teeth that are below the gum line, including impacted wisdom teeth, a small incision may be made to provide easy access to the tooth, and, in some cases, the tooth may be divided into smaller pieces for easier removal.
Once the tooth is removed, the area is cleaned, and your dentist may place sutures to close the wound. Your dentist will provide you with aftercare instructions to manage discomfort and promote healing.